In the name of God

 

 

Presenting Awaye Mehrabani cultural & art institute

 

 

Constitution

1-    Goal: collaboration in identification, maintaining and cultural propagation of Iranian art heritage.

2-    Strategy

2/1- research activities as  a scientific mean  in interested fields.

2/2-to maintain and document Iranian cultural  heritage.

2/3- training, provision of information, publication and presentation in the field of Iranian cultural and artistic heritage.

3-     major strategy

3/1- research works on the subject of cultural and art history of Iran.

3/2- research works on the philosophical fields of cultural and art of Iran.

3/3- research works on the theoretical subjects of Iran culture and art.

3/4- collaboration and support on presenting works of Iranian cultural and art heritage.

3/5- documentation of Iran cultural and art heritage.

3/6- theoretic education on Iran cultural and art heritage.

3/7- practical training on Iran cultural and art heritage.

3/9- informative activities in the field of Iran cultural and art heritage.

3/9- publication (data) in the field of Iran cultural and art heritage.

3/10- publishing audio-visual (multi media) in the field of Iran and art heritage.

 

 

 

Awaye mehrabani institute established in  2001 and started producing audio- visual works. The conclusion of four years fine experience lead to production of 70 albums until janury 2008.at present filing of the works are classified as follows:

 

 

1-    production of  a series of album productions on audio research” Iranian  music collection”.(no 26)

This collection is assigned to reproduction of recorded works on records. These  records are historical documentary with unique benefits and related to  around half a century from 1904 to 1962. Efforts for keeping and maintenance of these collections are a  national and cultural duty. However the route starting from industrial production and releasing these records from recording up to mass production and distribution needs to be proved by reliable documents to show the  records are trustworthy. Records are main audio sources for linguistic studies and different languages, gaining knowledge on Iranian old music, surveying in folklore and peoples culture, history of act and play, scientific writing of contemporary history and biography and diary of artists & even counts as a  special source on surveying in political history.

 

 

2-    Production of surveying albums.” An introduction with Iranian song and  musical styles”, Including  old Iranian music masters.(no13)

 

3-    Production of a collection of” heavenly melodies”  two of which is produced on title of AZAN( call for prayer) MONAJATHAYE GHADIMI( old whispers). Copied from old records.

 

4-    Producing soft ware (multi media) from collection of” survey on Iranian  music styles”. (No 5).

 

5-Production of album series on DVD and VCD format from “survey in Iranian music styles collection”. (no 23).

 

 

Some of distinguished points of these products

 

1-    subjective publishing of recorded works

 

Selection of subjects usually is based on name of artists; sometimes historical periods of  recording, style or the name of music generation  determine the name of the subjects.

 

2-    Presenting discography (song details) in the album guide.

one of the highlight points of this survey is, presenting discography of interested  works under title of methodology for complete investigation of Iran music history including biography evolution, date of recording, techniques on  performing of music , etc. it help us to have a wider view toward the historical and geographical condition when recording was done and chanalize the basis for composing these works.

“Discography: means documentation of published audio works in the form of record or CD from an artist, band, orchestra, archive or producing company in the shape of organized report and containing the maximum possible data from different sequences of recording, production and distribution of work.

Within years 1895 to 1960 which was the period of technological life of 78 RPM records and called as an industrial spreading audio works, These records are the base of discographic science.

The base of order and classification of works in discography of 78 RPM records is a unique code called MATRIX NUMBER which is carved on the records by all producer companies and was the sign of recording sequences in studio.

the recording sheets that is done by sound engineers, contains important data, like title on briefing the work, the major artist, secondary role artists, date, place of record, name of sound  recorder , etc. if in technical review, the recorded work has an acceptable quality , parallel to technical process of production, selection of works for mass production and  publishing on catalogue are investigated. With common use of gramophone and records, especially after 1922, marketing views like popularity of artist or the work, had a major role in getting priority or precedence of a work in companies catalogue. This place is indicated with catalogue number and use of previous data and the necessary information for printing on records  labels would be completed. Labeling identification means organized historical and commercial recognition of the records which is an entrance to the subject of

 discography. It gives a primary picture of the active companies in the field of Persian records and also different records of any of companies, physical and graphical characteristics, labels and details.

 

3-extraction of lyrics and words text

 

Since technology of recording sound was poor on those days and the dialect was different from today, extraction of lyrics enables researcher to get most of benefit from sources. For instance: Reza Gholi khan norouzi’s album which is recorded during London trip in 1909 contains 22 songs. It is performed by a group of Iranian artists. The text lyrics were extracted with lots of effort and precision for better use and understanding. This point is of very high importance in renewing and replaying the woks.( because of very poor quality of some recordings we were not able to extract the words. Awaye mehrabani institute invites potential and interested ones to collaborate on this matter).

 

4- Loyalty to the original sound of record

 

Refinement by today technology cleans the parasite of recording and along side changes the theme and a major part of high pitch sound fades away. It is because the theme of the voice has direct dependency to the intensity of harmonic frequencyof the base of the voice and deleting certain limit of audio frequency changes this composition. In this survey refinement means adjustment and equalizing the intensity of the sound.( volume). Adjustment of low and high and deleting the extra parasite is done specially at start and end of recording.

 

5-musical and mechanical rotation

 

Most of works published so far have problems because of a non adjusted rotation. The reason could be looked at transportation of sound recording device or reel non adjustment of the gramophone rotation. This deficiency is recovered with use of mechanical devices for tuning of gramophone rotation at 33, 45, 78 and the ear sensibility of professionals.

 

5-    Regular and serial presentation of the recording which are recorded from one device and by one person.

One of the bases of subjective classification is the name of artists which is the selection of recorded works of every person. In such cases the style of classification and index of every work is based on musical style. Sometimes it is possible to set the solo works of a music player in an album separately. In some other cases, the recorded works of an artist are set on basis of time and musical style of recording. The recorded works of Taherzadeh during a trip to London in 1909 or recorded works of Mr. Hosseingholi in 1907 during a journey to Paris are some examples. Some other references exists like categorizing on the basis of name of music style, generations, name of instrument, historical periods of recording, catalogue number, number of moulds or number of label, years, historical decays, historical period of rollers ( Qajar, the first Pahlavi, the second

Pahlavi ) which are mentioned on some of them with a number( 1).

 

 

1- Old recording journal volume 1-7, Amir mansour.